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. 2023 Apr 4;32(9):1269–1279. doi: 10.1007/s10068-023-01304-2

Table 2.

Particle size, PDI, and Zeta potential of blank emulsion and RSE-contained emulsion

Nanoemulsions Particle size (nm) PDI ζ-potential (mV)
SO
 Blank-SO 276.7 ± 8.0c 0.31 ± 0.13a − 23.1 ± 0.6e
 RSE-SO 293.1 ± 12.6bc 0.30 ± 0.04a − 10.4 ± 0.2a
HOSO
 Blank-HOSO 346.6 ± 18.3a 0.19 ± 0.13a − 24.7 ± 0.6f
 RSE-HOSO 342.9 ± 11.7a 0.21 ± 0.13a − 10.5 ± 0.3ab
CCO
 Blank-CCO 324.4 ± 13.7ab 0.22 ± 0.19a − 28.4 ± 0.5 g
 RSE-CO 299.2 ± 11.4bc 0.25 ± 0.06a − 13.0 ± 0.4c
HPO
 Blank-HPO 290.5 ± 13.0bc 0.24 ± 0.08a − 21.6 ± 0.4d
 RSE-HPO 296.4 ± 5.9bc 0.23 ± 0.07a − 11.7 ± 0.6bc

Statistical differences were determined by Tukey’s HSD post hoc

Different letters in each column mean a difference at the significant p < 0.05

PDI Polydispersity index