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. 2023 Apr 17;38(8):1009–1018. doi: 10.1007/s00380-023-02256-7

Table 2.

Baseline and procedural characteristics after matching

Total study cohort FFR-guided treatment arm Angiography-guided treatment arm SMD in %
(p value)
N 1258 629 629
Demographics
 Male 856 (68.0) 428 (68.0) 428 (68.0) 0 (> 0.9999)
 Mean age 69.0 (11.4) 69.0 (11.4) 69.0 (11.4) 0 (> 0.9999)
 Age < 65 years 430 (34.2) 215 (34.2) 215 (34.2) 0 (> 0.9999)
 Age 65 ≤ 75 years 354 (28.1) 176 (28.0) 178 (28.3) 0.71 (0.9500)
 Age ≥ 75 years 474 (37.7) 238 (37.8) 236 (37.5) 0.66 (0.9536)
Comorbidities/risk factors
 Known CAD 691 (54.9) 347 (55.2) 344 (54.7) 0.96 (0.9300)
 Known heart failure 221 (17.6) 112 (17.8) 109 (17.3) 1.25 (0.8822)
 Renal failure 20 (1.6) 11 (1.7) 9 (1.4) 2.54 (0.8217)
 Diabetes mellitus 469 (37.3) 220 (35.0) 249 (39.6) 9.55 (0.1026)
 Arterial hypertension 1015 (80.7) 505 (80.3) 510 (81.1) 2.01 (0.7751)
 Obesity 280 (22.3) 142 (22.6) 138 (21.9) 1.53 (0.8389)
 Dyslipidemia 824 (65.5) 414 (65.8) 410 (65.2) 1.34 (0.8588)
Medical therapy
 Antiplatelets 374 (29.7) 179 (28.5) 195 (31.0) 5.57 (0.3548)
 Beta blockers 670 (53.3) 336 (53.4) 334 (53.1) 0.64 (0.9549)
 ACE inhibitors/ARB 434 (34.5) 213 (33.9) 221 (35.1) 2.68 (0.6780)
 Statins 627 (49.8) 309 (49.1) 318 (50.6) 2.86 (0.6519)

ACE angiotensin converting enzyme, ARB angiotensin receptor blocker, CAD coronary artery disease, FFR fractional flow reserve, SMD standard mean difference