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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2023 Apr 28;327:115927. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.115927

Table 1:

Summary Statistics

(1)
Full sample		 (2)
DOJ Targeted HRRs (N=21)		 (3)
Other HRRs (N=285)
Home Health Expenditures 525.08
(332.6)		 1152.27
(512.0)		 478.87
(261.5)
Home Health Exp.: 2002 378.84
(166.4)		 671.18
(192.1)		 357.30
(142.4)
Home Health Exp.: 2009 642.00
(444.1)		 1578.82
(676.8)		 572.97
(329.6)
Home Health Exp.: 2016 534.16
(263.7)		 983.00
(249.9)		 501.09
(232.6)
BMIX 0.15
(0.0749)		 0.22
(0.115)		 0.14
(0.0676)
No. of Agencies/10,000 3.20
(3.119)		 8.03
(7.210)		 2.85
(2.186)
Network Density 0.34
(0.236)		 0.30
(0.243)		 0.34
(0.235)
Betweenness Centrality 0.22
(0.175)		 0.15
(0.115)		 0.22
(0.177)
Network Transitivity 0.54
(0.234)		 0.48
(0.230)		 0.54
(0.234)
Mortality (per 1,000) 4.98
(0.579)		 5.19
(0.698)		 4.96
(0.566)
FFS Medicare Population 93.59
(87.69)		 135.71
(154.2)		 90.49
(79.81)
Observations 4590 315 4275

Measured at the HRR/Year level. Standard deviations in parentheses. FFS Denotes “Fee for Service.”