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. 2022 Apr 20;53(7):2737–2748. doi: 10.1007/s10803-022-05506-1

Table 2.

Number and percentage of parents reporting atypical development in each domain- and subdomain when their children were ≤ 6 and 7–12 months (n = 423)

Domain-/Subdomain ≤ 6 months 7–12 months
n % n %
Reported at least one area of atypical development across domains 191 45.1% 264 62.4%
Language 23 5.5 74 17.5
Delayed speech/vocalizations 10 2.4 42 10.0
No speech/vocalizations 11 2.6 20 4.7
Poor language comprehension 0 0 2 0.5
Language regression 2 0.5 10 2.4
Lack of language imitation 0 0 4 0.9
Other 0 0 2 0.5
Social development 50 11.8 95 22.5
Delayed social communication 14 3.3 6 1.4
No social communication 6 1.4 17 4.0
Gaze abnormalities 28 6.6 32 7.6
Poor social interaction 8 1.9 28 6.6
Lack of response to social stimuli 9 2.1 33 7.8
Social/non-verbal regression 0 0 4 0.9
Lack of social imitation 0 0 3 0.7
Other 6 1.4 15 3.6
Stereotyped/restricted behavior 57 13.5 87 20.6
Stereotyped movements 15 3.6 26 6.2
Need for routine/rituals 7 1.7 7 1.7
Stereotyped/restricted interests 6 1.4 22 5.2
Preoccupation with parts of objects 0 0 19 4.5
Hypo/hypersensitivity 42 10 53 12.6
Motor development 41 9.7 93 22
Motor delay 16 3.8 76 18.0
Hypotonia 12 2.8 8 1.9
Hypertonia 2 0.5 5 1.2
Motor regression 0 0 2 0.5
Lack of motor imitation 0 0 1 0.2
Swallowing/Sucking 8 1.9 3 0.7
Other 12 2.8 16 3.8
Behavior/Temperament 85 20.1 91 21.6
Lack of attention and interest 17 4.0 25 5.9
Hyperactivity 5 1.2 7 1.7
Passivity 19 4.5 19 4.5
Tantrums/opposition 7 1.7 13 3.1
Unsettled/crying/anxiety 41 9.7 22 5.2
Aggression/violence 0 0 5 1.2
Self-harm 1 0.2 3 0.7
Extreme attachment to caregiver 9 2.1 15 3.6
Other 10 2.4 11 2.6
Medical issues 39 9.2 26 6.2
Disorder 40 9.5 5 1.2
Sickness 4 0.9 12 2.8
Other 16 3.8 10 2.4
Abnormal physiological function 59 14 47 11.1
Sleeping 43 10.2 31 7.3
Feeding 25 5.9 24 5.7
Atypical physical features 5 1.2 5 1.2
Unspecified concerns related to autism 2 0.5 1 0.2
Other idiosyncratic development 15 3.5 25 5.9

Note: Items in bold are domains while indented, non-bolded items are subdomains. There were no subdomains for atypical physical features and unspecified concerns related to autism