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. 2023 Jun 22;11:e15343. doi: 10.7717/peerj.15343

Table 3. Effect of exogenous spray applications of glutathione (GSH; 0.5 or 1.0 mM) on vegetative growth characteristics of common beans plants grown under different irrigation levels in 2017 (SI) and 2018 (SII) seasons.

Treatment Shoot length (cm) Number of leaves plant−1 Leaf area plant−1 (dm2) Shoot dry weight plant−1 (g)
SI SII SI SII SI SII SI SII
I100 79.3b 78.3c 27.0a 29.3a 20.7a 22.5a 22.8a 20.4a
I80 78.3b 76.3cd 23.7b 27.0b 18.3bc 20.0b 19.3b 18.6b
I60 68.3d 59.7e 18.3c 20.0d 16.3d 12.9d 13.2c 16.6c
I100+ GSH1 86.0a 87.0a 27.0a 28.3a 21.0a 23.8a 23.4a 21.4a
I100+ GSH2 74.7bc 80.3bc 27.3a 28.0a 20.6a 22.9a 22.2a 20.0a
I80+ GSH1 78.0b 78.0c 27.0a 29.0a 20.3a 22.4a 22.8a 18.6b
I80+ GSH2 75.0b 80.3bc 26.3a 29.0a 20.0ab 22.6a 22.0a 20.4a
I60+ GSH1 70.0cd 71.3d 22.3b 24.0c 19.5ab 20.4b 23.2a 19.9a
I60+ GSH2 72.0cd 63.0e 22.7b 23.7d 17.1cd 15.5c 19.8b 16.7c

Notes.

# Mean values in each column followed by a different lower-case-letter are significantly different by Tukey’s Honest Significant Difference test at P ≤ 0.05.

I100
irrigation with 100% of ETc
I80
irrigation with 80% of ETc
I60
irrigation with 60% of ETc