Table 3.
Virus | Transgenic line | Infection (midgut) | Dissemination (legs/wings) | Transmission (saliva) |
---|---|---|---|---|
CHIKV H-20235 IBM titer: 5.63E+07 |
AE1 | 39/40 (97.5%) 1.0000 |
35/40 (87.5%) 0.0547 |
7/40 (17.5%) <0.0001 |
AE5 | 38/40 (95.0%) 0.4937 |
32/40 (80.0%) 0.0053 |
10/40 (25.0%) <0.0001 |
|
WT | 40/40 (100%) N/A |
40/40 (100%) N/A |
33/40 (82.5%) N/A |
|
MAYV 12A IBM titer: 3.63E+07 |
AE1 | 29/40 (72.5%) 0.0004 |
23/40 (57.5%) 0.0005 |
16/40 (40.0%) 0.0243 |
AE5 | 28/40 (70.0%) 0.0002 |
28/40 (70.0%) 0.0198 |
12/40 (30%) 0.0016 |
|
WT | 40/40 (100%) N/A |
37/40 (92.5%) N/A |
27/40 (67.5%) N/A |
Bold formatting indicates statistical significance. Data are presented as the number of virus-positive/number tested with rates of infection (virus present in midgut tissues), dissemination (virus present in legs/wings tissues), and transmission (virus present in saliva samples) indicated by percentages in parentheses. Two-tailed p values of infection, dissemination, and transmission (compared to WT) indicated in italics. Statistical analyses were performed using Fisher’s exact test in comparison to WT mosquitoes. IBM, infectious blood meal.