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Mean (M), standard deviations (SD), and correlations between the variables.
| Variables | M | SD | Creativity | SDL | CSE | ODC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creativity | 58.88 | 11.06 | 1 | |||
| SDL | 83.56 | 10.69 | 0.721*** | 1 | ||
| CSE | 71.91 | 12.57 | 0.572*** | 0.527*** | 1 | |
| ODC | 25.13 | 4.43 | 0.726*** | 0.628*** | 0.486*** | 1 |
SDL, Self-directed learning; ODC, Openness to diversity and challenge, CSE, Creative self-efficacy.
***p < 0.001 (two tailed).
