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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Occup Environ Med. 2022 Jan 24;79(7):442–451. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2021-107771

Table 2.

Summary of baseline biomechanical and work psychosocial exposures.

N Mean (SD)
FORCE MEASURES
Peak Borg CR-10: Worker’s rating (0 to 10 scale) 346 3.9 (2.2)
Peak Borg CR-10: Analyst’s rating (0 to 10 scale) 365 3.0 (1.7)
REPETITION MEASURES
Hand Activity Level (HAL) Scale: Analyst’s rating (0 to 10 scale) 367 4.9 (1.7)
Total Repetition Rate* (reps/min) 363 21.6 (15.7)
Forceful Repetition Rate* (reps/min) 363 7.7 (10.1)
DUTY CYCLE
% Duration All Exertions* (0% to 100%) 363 67.1 (18.4)
% Duration Forceful Exertions* (0% to 100%) 363 22.4 (19.4)
POSTURE MEASURES
% Time ≥30°Wrist Flexion* (0% to 100%) 360 4.2 (9.1)
% Time≥30°Wrist Extension* (0% to 100%) 360 13.8 (20.6)
WORK PSYCHOSOCIAL MEASURES
Psychological DemandƗ 182 31.9 (4.9)
Decision LatitudeƗ 180 60.0 (8.5)
OTHER MEASURES N %
Vibration
 None 190 54.6
 Some 158 45.4
2018 ACGIH TLV for Hand Activity
 Lower Tertile (< PFIAL) 72 19.8
 Middle Tertile (≥ PFIAL & < PFITLV) 86 23.7
 Upper Tertile (≥ PFITLV) 205 56.5
*

Direct measurements and/or from videotape analyses.

Ɨ

Domain of the Karasek Job Strain Index