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. 2023 Jun 25;23:421. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03114-8

Table 6.

Failure modes classification

Type I Type II Type III Type IV Type V
Adhesive failure Cohesive failure Cohesive-Adhesive
failure
Complex fracture
above the CEJ
Total % Complex fracture
below the CEJ
Total %
Non-catastrophic/repairable/ favorable Catastrophic/ unrepairable
/ unfavorable
VitaEnamic 0 0 3 4 70% 3 30%
Nacera hybrid 0 0 3 3 60% 4 40%
Zirconia 0 0 3 1 40% 6 60%
PEKK 0 0 2 1 30% 7 70%