Table 6.
Age (yr) |
Mutant-type
|
Wild-type
|
||
Surveillance
|
Intervention
|
Surveillance
|
Intervention
|
|
< 7 | Routine abdominal ultrasound surveillance is recommended every year | Removal of polyps | Abdominal ultrasound is recommended every 3-5 yr | Follow-up observation |
8-11 | Routine abdominal ultrasound surveillance is recommended every year. For symptomatic individuals with PJS, an abdominal ultrasound should be performed earlier | Removal of polyps | Abdominal ultrasound is recommended every 3-5 yr. For symptomatic individuals with PJS, an abdominal ultrasound should be performed earlier | Removal of polyps |
8-18 | Total GI surveillance every year (CT scan of small-bowel or enteroscopy/capsule endoscopy should be offered as options | Polyps > 10 mm should be removed | Total GI surveillance 2-3 yr | Removal of polyps |
19-30 | Routine total GI polyps surveillance every 2-3 yr and screening for systemic tumors | Removal of polyps and treatment of tumors | Routine total GI polyps surveillance every 2-3 yr | Removal of polyps |
> 30 | Focus on detection of tumors in digestive tract and other organs | Treatment of tumors | Focus on detection of tumors in digestive tract and other organs | Treatment of tumors |
PJS: Peutz-Jeghers syndrome; GI: Gastrointestina; CT: Computed tomography.