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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 26.
Published in final edited form as: Vaccine. 2014 Feb 13;32(16):1798–1807. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.01.089

Table 1.

Measles supplementary immunization activities (SIA) and estimated coveragea with the routine first dose measles-containing vaccine (MCV1), seven southern African countries, 1996–2011.

Country Extent of SIA Dates of SIA Target age group Target population Number of target population vaccinated SIA vaccination coverage (%)b 1996 MCV1 coverage (%) 2011 MCV1 coverage (%)
Botswana National Jul–Aug 97 9M–14Y 344,280 347,265 101 89 94
National May 98 9M–14Y 234,960 246,420 105
National May 01 9–59M 160,000 136,000 85
National Oct 05 9–59M 180,450 179,587 100
National Nov 09 9–59M 171,038 195,841 115
Lesotho National Oct 99 9–59M 266,329 159,933 60 82 85
National Oct 00 5–14Y 624,994 469,005 75
National Apr–May 03 9–59M 204,786 178,522 87
National Oct 07 9–59M 212,800 196,416 92
Nationalc Sep 10 6M–15Y 615,109 558,335 91
Malawi National Oct 98 9M–14Y 4,179,229 4,747,452 114 90 96
Sub-national Aug 02 9–59M 1,583,664 1,906,985 120
National Sep 05 9–59M 1,851,176 2,137,152 115
National Oct 08 9–59M 2,120,557 2,087,375 98
Nationalc Aug 10 9M–15Y 6,370,409 6,785,428 107
Namibia National Jun 97 9M–14Y 737,977 677,538 92 61 74
National Jun 00 9–59M 285,504 257,590 90
National Jun 03 9–59M 340,000 318,240 94
Sub-national Aug 06 9–59M 353,270 318,905 90
National Jun 09 9–59M 246,501 256,006 104
Sub-national Feb–Mar 10 6–59Md NA NA Range by district 88–115
South Africa Sub-national Aug 96 9M–14Y 3,559,252 3,317,400 93 76 78
Sub-national Aug 96 9M–4Y 2,173,753 1,786,048 82
National May 97 5–14Y 4,045,498 3,495,415 86
Sub-national May 97 9M–14Y 4,278,598 3,281,321 77
National May 00 9–59M 3,384,890 3,005,319 89
National Jul 04 9–59M 3,791,127 3,501,447 92
Sub-national Apr–May 05 9–59M 2,674,829 2,273,604 85
National May 07 9–59M 4,349,921 3,880,585 89
Sub-nationale May 09 9–59M 229,514 186,334 81
Sub-nationale Sep–Nov 09 5–19Y 396,114 304,981 77
Sub-nationale Oct–Nov 09 5–19Y 2,566,587 2,251,305 88
Nationalc May–Jul 10 6M–15Y 14,930,510 14,592,721 98
Swaziland National Jun 98 9–59M 147,545 146,626 99 82 98
National May 99 5–14Y 276,732 244,739 88
National Jun 02 9–59M 157,381 127,829 81
National Jul 06 9–59M 153,504 140,143 91
National Jul 09 9–47M 91,124 87,592 96
National Oct–Nov 10 9–59M 125,845 112,740 90
Zimbabwe National Jun 98 9M–14Y 5,279,248 4,929,475 93 88 92
National Jun–Jul 02 9–59M 1,808,552 1,537,263 85
Sub-national Jul 03 9–59M 375,782 353,235 94
National Jun 06 9–59M 1,479,957 1,407,510 95
National Jun 09 9–59M 1,523,344 1,408,589 92
Nationale May 10 6M–14Y 5,310,480 5,164,307 97
Total 80 84

M: months, Y: years, NA: not available, ORI: Outbreak response immunization campaign, SIA: supplemental immunization activity.

a

WHO/UNICEF estimates of MCV1 coverage among children aged one year.

b

Values >100% indicate that the intervention reached more persons than the estimated target population.

c

Planned SIA with expanded age group in response to the outbreak.

d

Target age in Opuwo district was ≥6 M.

e

ORI campaign in response to the outbreak.