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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Kidney Dis. 2023 Jan 6;82(1):11–21.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2022.11.015

Table 2A.

Association of risk factors with eGFR change over time in the REGARDS study.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
N=11,997 N=10,737 N=10,106
Beta coefficient (P) Beta coefficient (P) Beta coefficient (P)
Age* −0.13 (<0.001) −0.11 (<0.001) −0.08 (<0.001)
Male sex 0.03 (0.33) −0.009 (0.76) −0.01 (0.67)
Black race −0.13 (<0.001) −0.10 (0.002) 0.02 (0.54)
Education ≥ High School 0.16 (0.007) 0.11 (0.07)
Household Income ≥ $35,000 0.16 (<0.001) 0.08 (0.01)
Stroke belt −0.11 (0.001) −0.10 (<0.001)
Current smoking −0.05 (0.26) −0.05 (0.33)
Systolic blood pressure* −0.10 (<0.001)
Body mass index* −0.04 (0.006)
Diabetes −0.50 (<0.001)
Hyperlipidemia 0.09 (0.006)
Cardiovascular Disease −0.06 (0.19)
Log Urine ACR* −0.21 (<0.001)
*

per one standard deviation increase: for age 8 years, for SBP 15 mmHg, for BMI 5.8 kg/m2, for albumin-to-creatinine ratio 0.9 mg/g. Model 3 is additionally adjusted for ACEI/ARB and NSAID use.

Abbreviations: ACEi/ARB—angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin II receptor blocker; NSAID—non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; ACR—albumin-to-creatinine ratio.