Table 1.
Distribution of demographic variables in study population.
| Variable | Number | Percent (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | Male | 710 | 49.62% (47.02 to 52.21) |
| Female | 721 | 50.38% (47.79 to 52.98) | |
| Race | Kurd | 1,350 | 94.34% (93.14 to 95.54) |
| Other | 81 | 5.66% (4.46 to 6.86) | |
| Marital status | Married | 877 | 61.29% (58.76 to 63.81) |
| Single | 474 | 33.12% (30.68 to 35.57) | |
| Divorce or widow | 80 | 5.59% (4.41 to 6.78) | |
| Education | <Diploma | 447 | 31.24% (28.83 to 33.64) |
| Diploma and associate degree | 474 | 33.12% (30.68 to 35.57) | |
| ≥Bachelor | 510 | 35.64% (33.16 to 38.12) | |
| Job | Student | 206 | 14.40% (12.57 to 16.22) |
| Employed | 493 | 34.45% (31.99 to 36.92) | |
| Retrieved | 155 | 10.83% (9.22 to 12.44) | |
| Housekeeper or unemployed | 577 | 40.32% (37.78 to 42.87) | |
| Insurance | Cover | 1,084 | 75.75% (73.53 to 77.97) |
| Un-covered | 347 | 24.25% (22.03 to 26.47) | |
| Economic statue | Low | 545 | 38.09% (35.57 to 40.61) |
| Middle | 446 | 31.17% (28.76 to 33.57) | |
| High | 440 | 30.75% (28.35 to 33.14) | |
| Depressionb | No | 668 | 53.07% (50.24 to 55.88) |
| Moderate | 357 | 27.03% (24.52 to 29.54) | |
| Severe | 275 | 19.90% (17.64 to 22.16) | |
| Anxietyb | No | 684 | 54.14% (51.33 to 56.96) |
| Moderate | 274 | 19.90% (17.64 to 22.16) | |
| Severe | 358 | 25.95% (23.48 to 28.43) | |
| Stressb | No | 806 | 64.10% (61.38 to 66.81) |
| Moderate | 266 | 20.15% (17.88 to 22.42) | |
| Severe | 206 | 15.75% (13.69 to 17.81) | |
| Loss of family members (yes) | 674 | 47.10% (44.51 to 49.69) | |
| Job loss history (yes) | 286 | 19.98% (17.91 to 22.06) | |
| Mental disorder history (yes) | 115 | 8.03% (6.62 to 9.45) | |
| Hope for the future (yes) | 816 | 57.02% (54.45 to 59.59) | |
| History of other diseases (yes) | 503 | 35.15% (32.67 to 37.63) | |
| aAge (years old) | 1,431 | 40.43 ± 15.51 | |
| aBMI (kg/m2) | 1,431 | 25.77 ± 4.18 | |
Present as mean ± SD.
Age—sex standardized.