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. 2023 Jun 26;183(8):832–838. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.2442

Table 2. Causes of Death in Both Groupsa.

Cause of death Cases, No. (%) Controls, No. (%)
Cardiovascular diseases 1212 (32.6) 6369 (32.9)
Cancer (all) 851 (22.9) 3863 (20.0)
COPD 295 (7.9) 756 (3.9)
Stroke 165 (4.4) 1121 (5.8)
Dementia 167 (4.5) 1944 (10)
CHF 138 (3.7) 594 (3.1)
Infectious diseases 127 (3.4) 779 (4)
COVID-19 74 (2.0) 366 (1.7)
Sepsis 53 (1.4) 175 (0.9)
Pneumonia 42 (1.1) 339 (1.8)
Trauma 126 (3.4) 746 (3.9)
Liver diseases 59 (1.6) 245 (1.3)
Suicide 36 (1.0) 176 (0.9)
Kidney diseases 25 (0.7) 148 (0.8)
Thrombosis 16 (0.4) 113 (0.6)
Parkinson disease 15 (0.4) 209 (1.1)
Other 60 (1.6) 412 (2.1)
Total 3719 19 343

Abbreviations: CHF, congestive heart failure; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

a

All cases with cancer discovered within the first 3 months after the diagnosis of the nonfunctional adrenal adenoma were excluded.