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. 2023 Jun 27;7(Suppl 1):S33–S40. doi: 10.1002/aet2.10878

TABLE 3.

Correlation of the standards to assess scholarship to EM resident scholarly project domains.

Proposed framework for Scholarship Domains Glassick (2000) Hutchings & Shulman (1999) Summer (1999) Kane (2019)
Process
  • Clear goals

  • Adequate preparation

  • Appropriate methods

  • Significant results

Not included
  • Problem identification

  • Hypothesis formulation

  • Information gathering

  • Data collection & analysis

  • Analytic thinking

  • Develop and implement protocol

  • Reaffirmed Summer (1999) elements

Outcomes
  • Significant results

  • Able to be reproduced and built upon by others

  • Interpretation of results

  • Interpretation of results

Dissemination
  • Effective presentation

  • Public

  • Documented in some written form

  • Documented in some written form

  • Research abstract submission

  • Oral research presentation

Peer‐review & Feedback
  • Critique

  • Available for peer review & critique according to the standards of a field

Not included
  • Innovative metrics including peer‐review and internal evaluation