Table 2.
Results of hierarchical Poisson regression to predict anticipated stigma
Model 1 | Model 2 Perceived risk | Model 2 Comorbidity status likely to experience stigma | Model 2 Norm | Model 3 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PR | 95% CI | PR | 95% CI | PR | 95% CI | PR | 95% CI | PR | 95% CI | |
Sex | ||||||||||
Female | 1.17 | (1.08–1.27) | 1.17 | (1.08–1.26) | 1.17 | (1.08–1.27) | 1.16 | (1.07–1.26) | 1.17 | (1.08–1.26) |
Male | ref | ref | ref | ref | ref | |||||
Age, years | 0.99 | (0.99–1.00) | 0.99 | (0.99–1.00) | 0.99 | (0.99–1.00) | 0.99 | (0.99–1.00) | 0.99 | (0.99–1.00) |
Education | ||||||||||
Lower than university degree | 1.09 | (1.01–1.18) | 1.10 | (1.02–1.18) | 1.09 | (1.01–1.18) | 1.10 | (1.02–1.19) | 1.10 | (1.02–1.19) |
University degree or higher | ref | ref | ref | ref | ref | |||||
Work status | ||||||||||
Employed | 1.05 | (0.94–1.17) | 1.00 | (0.89–1.13) | 1.05 | (0.94–1.18) | 1.02 | (0.91–1.14) | 0.98 | (0.87–1.10) |
Unemployed | ref | ref | ref | ref | ref | |||||
Cohabitation status | ||||||||||
Living with others | 1.09 | (0.95–1.25) | 1.08 | (0.94–1.24) | 1.09 | (0.95–1.26) | 1.07 | (0.93–1.23) | 1.07 | (0.93–1.23) |
Living alone | ref | ref | ref | ref | ref | |||||
Perceived risk of being infected | ||||||||||
High | 1.19 | (1.10–1.29) | 1.17 | (1.09–1.27) | ||||||
Low | ref | ref | ||||||||
Comorbidity status susceptible to stigmatization | ||||||||||
Yes | 1.11 | (1.01–1.21) | 1.09 | (1.00–1.19) | ||||||
No | ref | ref | ||||||||
Normative beliefs concerning protective behavior | 1.02 | (1.01–1.03) | 1.02 | (1.01–1.03) |
PR Prevalence ratio, CI Confidence interval