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. 2023 Jun 12;101:skad186. doi: 10.1093/jas/skad186

Table 1.

Nutrient composition of free-choice grass hay and protein supplement (approximately 2.1 kg/d) offered to Angus × Holstein calves from 2 to 8 mo of age. Calves were exposed in utero to choline through dam alimentation of different levels and formulations of rumen protected choline

Ingredient
Item Grass hay Protein supplement1
Chemical composition2
 DM, % 90.9 89.9
 CP, % 14.5 16.3
 NDFom, % 53.2 11.3
 ADF, % 40.1 5.5
 Starch, % 1.6 48.0
 Ether extract, % 2.3 3.3
 Ash, % 10.1 6.6
 NEG, Mcal/kg 0.64 1.38

1Supplement ingredients on as-fed basis include ground corn (62%); soybean meal (14.5%); expeller soybean meal (5%); wheat mids (5%); soy hulls (4%); mineral premix (3.22%); molasses (5.1%); potassium chloride (0.2%); yeast (Diamond V; 0.63%); vitamin A (0.03%); vitamin D (0.01%); Vitamin E (0.15%).

2Reported as % of DM unless otherwise noted.