Table 1.
The number of enzymes missed from the reconstructed carbohydrate and glycan metabolic pathways of the A. fulica snail. Additional enzymes were successfully filled into the pathways after three curation steps (manual curation, sequence similarity search, and conserved domain and structural prediction). Numbers represent the number of enzymes, and ✓ indicates that all enzymes are present in that particular pathway.
| Pathways | Number of Missing Enzymes | Number of Enzymes That Passed the Filtering Criteria |
Number of Enzymes Added After the First Gap Filling | Number of Enzymes Added After the Second Gap Filling | Completed Pathways/Remained Missing Enzymes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carbohydrate metabolic pathways | |||||
| Pentose phosphate | 12 | 8 | 4 | - | ✓ |
| Pentose and glucuronate interconversions |
9 | 8 | - | 1 | ✓ |
| Fructose and mannose metabolism |
7 | 4 | 3 | - | ✓ |
| Galactose metabolism | 3 | 2 | 1 | - | ✓ |
| Ascorbate metabolism | 5 | 4 | 1 | - | ✓ |
| Starch and sucrose metabolism | 5 | 3 | 2 | - | ✓ |
| Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism | 3 | 3 | - | - | ✓ |
| Inositol phosphate metabolism | 8 | 5 | 3 | - | ✓ |
| Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism |
11 | 8 | 3 | - | ✓ |
| Propanoate metabolism | 6 | 3 | 3 | - | ✓ |
| Butanoate metabolism | 6 | 3 | 3 | - | ✓ |
| Pyruvate metabolism | 5 | 4 | - | 1 | ✓ |
| Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis | 4 | 1 | 3 | - | ✓ |
| Glycan metabolic pathways | |||||
| Chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfate biosynthesis | 4 | - | 2 | - | 2 |
| Galactose type of O-glycan biosynthesis | 1 | - | 1 | - | ✓ |
| Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis | 4 | - | 1 | - | 3 |
| Mannose type O-glycan biosynthesis CORE 1 |
5 | 4 | 1 | - | ✓ |
| Mannose type O-glycan biosynthesis CORE 2 |
3 | 1 | 2 | - | ✓ |
| Mucin type of O-glycan biosynthesis |
2 | 1 | 1 | - | ✓ |
| N-glycan biosynthesis | 1 | - | 1 | - | ✓ |
| Glycohormone type of N-glycan biosynthesis | 3 | - | 2 | - | ✓ |
| Hyaluronan biosynthesis | 1 | - | - | - | 1 |
| Keratan sulfate biosynthesis | 2 | - | - | 2 | ✓ |
| Total number of enzymes | 110 | 48 | 38 | 10 | 6 |