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. 2023 Jun 13;11(6):1702. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11061702

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Relative amounts of superoxide anion radical generated in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and human varicose vein endothelial cells (HVVEC) treated with diosmin, escin, and bromelain. The results represent mean ± SD of data from six individual experiments for varicose veins and for umbilical veins, each conducted with at least eight repeats.