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. 2023 May 31;30(6):5366–5378. doi: 10.3390/curroncol30060407
ACO Arbeitsgemeinschaft Chirurgische Onkologie of DKG (Surgical Oncology working group of German Cancer Society)
AIO Arbeitsgemeinschaft Internistische Onkologie of DKG (Medical Oncology working group of German Cancer Society)
ALAT alanine transaminase
AP alkaline phosphatase
ARO Arbeitsgemeinschaft Radiologische Onkologie of DKG (Radiation Oncology working group of German Cancer Society)
ASAT aspartate transaminase
BMI body mass index
cCR clinical complete response
COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CRM+ infiltration of mesorectal plane
CRT chemoradiotherapy
CT computed tomography
CTC common toxicity criteria
CTx chemotherapy
d days (since beginning of Radiotherapy/Chemotherapy)
DFS Disease-free survival
EMVI+ extramural vascular invasion
gGT gamma-glutamyl transferase
GFR glomerular filtration rate
GOLD Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
KPS Karnofsky’s Performance Status
LARC locally advanced rectal cancer
MRI magnetic resonance imaging
N positive lymph nodes
NOM Non-operative management (“watch and wait”)
NYHA New York Heart Association
OS overall survival
pCR pathological complete response
QoL quality of life
q2w once every 2 weeks
PFS Progression-free survival
RT radiotherapy
SD standard deviation
sqm square meter (reference on body surface area)
TME total mesorectal excision
TNT total neoadjuvant therapy
UICC Union Internationale Contre Le Cancer
ULN upper limit of normal range