Amazouz et al., 2021 [19] |
Asthma |
Mediterranean diet of mother controls asthma |
Klop et al., 2017 [20] |
Asthma |
Protective action against asthma for the first 3 years |
Ehlayel et al., 2008 [21] |
Asthma |
protective against respiratory diseases, unlike formula feeding |
Chui et al. [22] |
Eczema |
reducing eczema up to the age of 2 years |
Kull et al., 2005 [40] |
Eczema and allergic rhinitis |
Breastfeeding for more than 4 months had a lower risk of eczema and allergic rhinitis at 4 years of age |
Codispoti et al., 2010 [41] |
Allergic rhinitis |
Prolonged breastfeeding in African American patients reduced the risk of allergic rhinitis at the age of 3 years |
Morales et al., 2012 [42] |
Wheezing, lower respiratory infections and eczema |
Exclusive breastfeeding for 4–6 months reduced wheezing, lower respiratory infections and eczema at 7–14 months |
Storrø edt al., 2010 [37] |
Wheezing, asthma and eczema |
Longer duration of breastfeeding for at least 6 months was effective in reducing the incidence of eczema, asthma and wheezing at the ages of 1, 2 and 6 years |
Adeyeye et al., 2019 [38] |
Wheezing |
Protective against wheezing |
Han et al., 2019 [39] |
Allergic rhinitis |
Long term breast feeding (≥12 months) was associated with a reduced risk of allergic rhinitis |
Järvinen et al., 2019 [4] |
Allergic diarrhoea |
Breastfeeding by allergen-sensitised mothers may help prevent allergic diarrhoea |