Table 4.
Focus Burnout measured with Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI): categorical data analysis based on biographical data and text results (n, % column) during the second phase. Only significant differences (p < 0.05) are shown in the table.
| N = 688 | MBI—EE | MBI—D | MBI—PA | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cut-off Subscale, N Participants |
≤17 N = 393 |
18–29 N = 139 |
≥30 N = 156 |
p | ≤05 N = 238 |
06–11 N = 196 |
≥12 N = 254 |
p | ≤34 N = 538 |
35–39 N = 114 |
≥40 N = 36 |
p | |
| Burnout Level | Low | Middle | High | Low | Middle | High | High | Middle | Low | ||||
| BAI | Minimum (0–21) | 95% (215) | 86% (115) | 64% (96) | <0.001 | 95% (69) | 89% (170) | 77% (187) | <0.001 | ||||
| Medium (22–35) | 4% (9) | 11% (15) | 22% (33) | 5% (4) | 8% (16) | 15% (37) | |||||||
| High (>36) | 1% (2) | 2% (3) | 13% (20) | 0% (0) | 3% (5) | 8% (20) | |||||||
| BDI | Minimal (0–13) | ||||||||||||
| Low (14–19) | |||||||||||||
| Moderate (20–28) | |||||||||||||
| High (29–63) | |||||||||||||
| IES | Subclinical (0–8) | 85% (336) | 59% (82) | 47% (73) | <0.001 | 93% (222) | 68% (133) | 54% (136) | <0.001 | ||||
| Mild (9–25) | 13% (50) | 37% (52) | 40% (63) | 6% (15) | 27% (52) | 39% (98) | |||||||
| Moderate (26–43) | 2% (6) | 3% (4) | 10% (16) | 0% (1) | 4% (8) | 7% (17) | |||||||
| Severe (>44) | 0% (1) | 1% (1) | 3% (4) | 0% (0) | 2% (3) | 1% (3) | |||||||
| GHQ | No problem (0–14) | 55% (217) | 17% (24) | 13% (20) | <0.001 | 76% (182) | 20% (39) | 16% (40) | <0.001 | 42% (227) | 21% (24) | 28% (10) | <0.001 |
| Some problems (15–19) | 36% (141) | 40% (55) | 19% (29) | 22% (52) | 46% (90) | 33% (83) | 29% (158) | 43% (49) | 50% (18) | ||||
| Several problems (20–36) | 9% (35) | 43% (60) | 69% (107) | 2% (4) | 34% (67) | 52% (131) | 28% (153) | 36% (41) | 22% (8) | ||||
Abbreviations: HW = Health Worker; MBI = Maslach Burnout Inventory; EE = Emotional Exhaustion; D = Depersonalization; PA = Personal Accomplishment; BAI = Beck Anxiety Inventory; BDI = Beck Depression Inventory; IES = Impact of Event Scale; GHQ = General Health Questionnaire; p = p Value.