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. 2023 Jun 7;9(6):469. doi: 10.3390/gels9060469

Table 1.

Rheological parameters of dynamic oscillational measurements.

Parameter Unit Description
shear strain (γ) % Shear strain triggers the deformation of the rheological body.
Elastic or storage modulus (G′) Pa Storage modulus expresses the elastic feature of materials.
Viscous or loss modulus (G″) Pa Loss modulus expresses the viscous feature of materials.
frequency (f) s−1 Oscillation frequency of the upper geometry.
phase angle (δ) ° (0–90°) The difference in sinusoid oscillational curves, which is a measure of the deformation rate.
complex viscosity (η*) Pa·s The resistance against flow under oscillational experiments.
complex modulus (G*) Pa The normalized value of storage and loss moduli.
loss factor (tan δ) - G″/G′; the ratio of the loss (G″) and storage modulus (G′) is the loss tangent (loss factor).