Table 1.
Different subtypes of liposarcoma.7
Liposarcoma subtype | Prevalence | Histological features | Diagnostic differentiation |
---|---|---|---|
Well-differentiated variant | Most common subtype | Multi-lobular, fairly well-circumscribed but unencapsulated tumor. Round to polygonal cells arranged in solid sheets with a single clear fat vacuole and peripheral nuclear displacement. Low mitotic activity. | Infiltrative lipomas (which lack mitotic figures and show no evidence of anaplasia) |
Myxoid variant | Uncommon subtype | Multi-lobular and non-encapsulated with poorly defined mass margins. Mixture of lipocytes, with a single large and clear cytoplasmic lipid vacuole compressing the nuclei. Lipoblasts and scattered spindle and stellate cells inter-spersed in a myxoid background with small number of collagen fibrils. | Myxosarcoma (which lacks cytoplasmic lipid-filled vacuoles) |
Pleomorphic liposarcoma | Medium subtype | Pleomorphic cells of variable size and shape, and large bizarre multi-nucleated cells. Abundant eosinophilic cytoplasmthat may appear glassy or foamy (intra-cytoplasmic distinct fat vacuoles in a few cells). | Pleomorphic mesenchymal malignancies |