Table A3.
Coefficients and effect sizes of the sociodemographic, premorbid, and injury-related factors associated with the MDD screening diagnosis in the respective logistic regression (LR) model.
Factor|Reference | b | SE | z | p | OR | 95% CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
age | 0.00 | 0.01 | −0.58 | 0.56 | 1.00 | 0.98–1.01 |
female|male | 1.40 | 0.54 | 2.61 | 0.01 | 4.06 | 1.42–11.63 |
none/primary school|college/university | 0.73 | 0.23 | 3.12 | <0.001 | 2.07 | 1.30–3.25 |
secondary/high school|college/university | 0.25 | 0.18 | 1.41 | 0.16 | 1.29 | 0.90–1.83 |
part-time|full-time employed | −0.15 | 0.26 | −0.56 | 0.58 | 0.86 | 0.51–1.43 |
in training|full-time employed | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.95 | 0.34 | 1.34 | 0.72–2.46 |
unemployed|full-time employed | 0.88 | 0.26 | 3.40 | <0.001 | 2.42 | 1.45–4.02 |
retired|full-time employed | 0.16 | 0.29 | 0.55 | 0.58 | 1.17 | 0.66–2.07 |
living alone|with someone | 0.34 | 0.19 | 1.81 | 0.07 | 1.41 | 0.97–2.03 |
premorbid psychiatric history | 0.91 | 0.21 | 4.32 | <0.001 | 2.49 | 1.64–3.76 |
road traffic accident|incidental fall | 0.27 | 0.18 | 1.50 | 0.13 | 1.31 | 0.92–1.88 |
other injury cause|incidental fall | 0.39 | 0.25 | 1.58 | 0.11 | 1.48 | 0.90–2.38 |
complicated mild|uncomplicated mild TBI | −0.38 | 0.22 | −1.77 | 0.08 | 0.68 | 0.45–1.04 |
moderate/severe|uncomplicated mild TBI | −0.47 | 0.29 | −1.60 | 0.11 | 0.62 | 0.35–1.11 |
LOC | 0.32 | 0.24 | 1.35 | 0.18 | 1.37 | 0.87–2.20 |
extracranial injuries (ISS) | −0.01 | 0.01 | −1.43 | 0.15 | 0.99 | 0.97–1.00 |
admission to ward|emergency room | −0.15 | 0.24 | −0.64 | 0.52 | 0.86 | 0.54–1.38 |
intensive care unit|emergency room | −0.11 | 0.34 | −0.31 | 0.75 | 0.90 | 0.46–1.74 |
moderate disability|good recovery | 1.60 | 0.20 | 8.06 | <0.001 | 4.97 | 3.38–7.37 |
severe disability|good recovery | 2.18 | 0.27 | 8.14 | <0.001 | 8.84 | 5.24–14.99 |
age:female|age:male | −0.01 | 0.01 | −1.57 | 0.12 | 0.99 | 0.97–1.00 |
LOC:female|LOC:male | −0.70 | 0.35 | −2.01 | 0.04 | 0.50 | 0.25–0.98 |
Note. b = model estimate, SE = standard error, z = z-value, p = p-value, OR = odds ratio, 95% CI = 95% confidence interval (lower, upper bound), TBI = traumatic brain injury, LOC = loss of consciousness, ISS = total injury severity score; bold p-values are significant at α = 0.05.