Table 5.
Static Sitting Balance | Selective Motor Control | Dynamic Reaching | Total TCMS | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Approach | Time A | Time B | Mean Difference (A–B) | Significance | Lower Bound | Upper Bound | Mean Difference (A–B) | Significance | Lower Bound | Upper Bound | Mean Difference (A–B) | Significance | Lower Bound | Upper Bound | Mean Difference (A–B) | Significance | Lower Bound | Upper Bound |
Qualitative functional | 2 | 1 | 0.08 | 0.810 | −0.85 | 1.01 | 1.42 | 0.013 | −0.09 | 2.93 | 0.67 | 0.017 | −0.07 | 1.41 | 2.17 | 0.006 | 0.10 | 4.24 |
3 | 1 | 1.00 | 0.033 | −0.25 | 2.25 | 2.67 | <0.001 | 0.75 | 4.58 | 0.87 | 0.007 | 0.02 | 1.73 | 4.54 | <0.001 | 1.79 | 7.29 | |
2 | 0.92 | 0.009 | 0.01 | 1.85 | 1.25 | 0.028 | −0.26 | 2.76 | 0.21 | 0.448 | −0.53 | 0.95 | 2.37 | 0.003 | 0.30 | 4.45 | ||
4 | 1 | 1.92 | 0.002 | 0.32 | 3.52 | 2.89 | 0.001 | 0.52 | 5.26 | 0.56 | 0.141 | −0.45 | 1.58 | 5.34 | <0.001 | 1.83 | 8.86 | |
2 | 1.83 | 0.001 | 0.41 | 3.26 | 1.48 | 0.072 | −0.71 | 3.66 | −0.11 | 0.774 | −1.08 | 0.87 | 3.18 | 0.008 | 0.04 | 6.31 | ||
3 | 0.92 | 0.035 | −0.24 | 2.07 | 0.23 | 0.742 | −1.61 | 2.06 | −0.31 | 0.337 | −1.19 | 0.56 | 0.80 | 0.402 | −1.76 | 3.36 | ||
Functional | 2 | 1 | 0.00 | 1.000 | −1.32 | 1.32 | −0.92 | 0.249 | −3.05 | 1.22 | 0.17 | 0.667 | −0.88 | 1.00 | −0.80 | 0.492 | −3.68 | 2.18 |
3 | 1 | 0.33 | 0.612 | −1.43 | 2.10 | −0.17 | 0.869 | −2.87 | 2.54 | 0.17 | 0.713 | −1.05 | 1.38 | 0.33 | 0.818 | −3.56 | 4.22 | |
2 | 0.33 | 0.497 | −1.98 | 1.65 | 0.75 | 0.346 | −1.38 | 2.99 | 0.00 | 1.000 | −1.04 | 1.04 | 1.08 | 0.322 | −1.85 | 4.01 | ||
4 | 1 | 1.05 | 0.222 | −1.25 | 3.36 | 1.16 | 0.364 | −2.25 | 4.58 | 0.61 | 0.265 | −0.85 | 2.08 | 3.01 | 0.113 | −2.05 | 8.07 | |
2 | 1.05 | 0.171 | −1.00 | 3.11 | 2.08 | 0.080 | −1.08 | 5.23 | 0.45 | 0.400 | −1.97 | 1.86 | 3.76 | 0.028 | −0.78 | 8.29 | ||
3 | 0.72 | 0.253 | −0.97 | 2.41 | 1.33 | 0.185 | −1.35 | 4.01 | 0.45 | 0.348 | −0.83 | 1.72 | 2.68 | 0.057 | −1.07 | 6.42 |
Significant time trends (p < 0.008) are shown in italics. Time 1: baseline; Time 2: pre-intervention; Time 3: post-intervention; Time 4: six-month follow-up; TCMS: Trunk Control Measurement Scale.