Table 5.
Relationship between IBD-SES subscales and patient-reported outcomes
| Symptom domain | Original Keefer et al model | 4-factor EFA model | 3-factor EFA model | ||||||
| β | 95% CI | P | β | 95% CI | P | β | 95% CI | P | |
| Daily life impact | |||||||||
| Self-efficacy for managing stress and emotion | −0.12 | −0.20 to −0.05 | 0.001 | −0.11 | −0.16 to −0.05 | <0.001 | −0.11 | −0.16 to −0.05 | <0.001 |
| Self-efficacy for managing symptoms and disease | −0.28 | −0.35 to −0.20 | <0.001 | −0.25 | −0.31 to −0.19 | <0.001 | −0.24 | −0.30 to −0.18 | <0.001 |
| Systemic symptoms | |||||||||
| Self-efficacy for managing stress and emotion | −0.06 | −0.090 to −0.03 | <0.001 | −0.05 | −0.08 to −0.03 | <0.001 | −0.05 | −0.08 to −0.03 | <0.001 |
| Self-efficacy for managing symptoms and disease | −0.12 | −0.15 to −0.09 | <0.001 | −0.10 | −0.12 to −0.07 | <0.001 | −0.09 | −0.12 to −0.07 | <0.001 |
| Required coping strategies | |||||||||
| Self-efficacy for managing stress and emotion | −0.02 | −0.04 to −0.002 | 0.030 | −0.02 | −0.04 to −0.01 | 0.007 | −0.02 | −0.04 to −0.01 | 0.007 |
| Self-efficacy for managing symptoms and disease | −0.07 | −0.09 to −0.05 | <0.001 | −0.06 | −0.08 to −0.05 | <0.001 | −0.06 | −0.08 to −0.04 | <0.001 |
| Emotional impact | |||||||||
| Self-efficacy managing stress and emotion | −0.21 | −0.26 to −0.16 | <0.001 | −0.17 | −0.21 to −0.13 | <0.001 | −0.17 | −0.21 to −0.13 | <0.001 |
| Self-efficacy for managing symptoms and disease | −0.23 | −0.29 to −0.16 | <0.001 | −0.19 | −0.24 to −0.14 | <0.001 | −0.18 | −0.23 to −0.13 | <0.001 |
CI, confidence interval; EFA, exploratory factor analysis; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; IBD-SES, IBD Self-Efficacy Scale.
Adjusted for age, sex, IBD, type, disease activity, moderate-to-severe disease, depression, and anxiety.