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. 2023 Jun 14;21:210–218. doi: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2023.06.003

Table 3.

Chi-square (χ2) test of association between number of male and female Cyclopodia greeffi relative to host sex and sampling seasons. Samples were collected from Iwo, Southwest Nigeria between January 2021, and June 2022.

Parameter Cyclopodia greeffi
Total
Female Male
Female Fruit bat (n = 22) 20 31 51
Male Fruit bat (n = 114) 129 139 268
Pearsonχ2=1.369,df=1,p=0.242
Dry Season (n = 89) 71 74 145
Wet Season (n = 47) 78 96 174
Pearsonχ2=0.544,df=1,p=0.461
Total 149 170 319
Bat fly sex ratio F:M = 0.88:1 (χ2=1.382,df=1,p=0.240)