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. 2023 Jun 27;329(24):2145–2153. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.8627

Table 1. Demographic and Health-Related Characteristics of 3759 Transgender Individuals and 6 653 697 Nontransgender Individuals, Denmark, 1980-2021.

Transgender individuals Nontransgender individuals
PY % PY %
Overall 21.4 100.0 171 002 100.0
Calendar period
1980-1989 0.9 4.4 39 957 23.4
1990-1999 1.8 8.4 40 642 23.8
2000-2009 3.7 17.4 40 396 23.6
2010-2021 14.9 69.8 50 007 29.2
Sex assigned at birth
Male 12.4 58.1 84 030 49.1
Female 9.0 41.9 86 973 50.9
Age, y
15-24 5.3 24.9 27 212 15.9
25-39 6.2 29.1 41 736 24.4
40-59 6.6 30.7 54 922 32.1
60-79 2.9 13.6 38 563 22.6
≥80 0.3 1.5 8570 5.0
Medical comorbiditya
None 17.4 81.5 143 265 83.8
Any 4.0 18.5 27 738 16.2
Psychiatric comorbidityb
None 12.2 57.1 158 934 92.9
Any 9.2 42.9 12 069 7.1

Abbreviation: PY, person-years (thousands).

a

Defined as diagnoses of 1 or more medical disorders listed in the Charlson Comorbidity Index20 and recorded in the National Patient Register during 1977 through 2021.

b

Defined as diagnoses of 1 or more psychiatric disorders (ICD-8: 290-315, except 302; ICD-10: F00-F99, except F64-F66) as recorded in the Psychiatric Central Research Register or the National Patient Register during 1969 through 2021.