Table 3.
Microbiota changes of PD patients VS controls in Region 1.
| # | Genus | Family | Order | Class | Phylum | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Actinobacteriota | ↑ | ✔ | ||||
| Akkermansia | ↑ | ✔ | Akkermansiaceae | Verrucomicrobiales | Verrucomicrobiae | Verrucomicrobiota |
| Bacteroides | ↑ | ✔ | Bacteroidaceae | Bacteroidales | Bacteroidia | Bacteroidetes |
| Bacteroidetes | ↑ | ✔ | ||||
| Bifidobacterium | ↑ | ✔ | Bifidobacteriaceae | Bifidobacteriales | Actinomycetia | Actinobacteriota |
| Blautia | ↓ | ✔ | Lachnospiraceae | Eubacteriales | Clostridia | Firmicutes |
| Coprococcus | ↓ | ✔ | Lachnospiraceae | Eubacteriales | Clostridia | Firmicutes |
| Enterococcus | ↑ | ✔ | Enterococcaceae | Lactobacillales | Bacilli | Firmicutes |
| Hungatella | ↑ | ✔ | Clostridiaceae | Clostridiales | Clostridia | Firmicutes |
| Lachnospiraceae | ↓ | ✔ | Eubacteriales | Clostridia | Firmicutes | |
| Lactobacillus | ↑ | ✔ | Lactobacillaceae | Lactobacillales | Bacilli | Firmicutes |
| Oscillospira | ↑ | ✔ | Oscillospiraceae | Eubacteriales | Clostridia | Firmicutes |
| Proteobacteria | ↑ | ✔ | ||||
| Roseburia | ↓ | ✔ | Lachnospiraceae | Eubacteriales | Clostridia | Firmicutes |
| Ruminococcaceae | ↑ | ✔ | Clostridiales | Clostridia | Firmicutes | |
| Verrucomicrobiota | ↑ | ✔ |
Visual representation of bacteria found in Region 1 with their complete taxonomic classification for better understanding. #: quantity of bacteria in PD patients compared to controls; ↑: increased; ↓: decreased; ✔: bacterial taxonomic rank.