ABTS |
2,2′-Azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) |
APE |
Alginate extract and pectin filler |
COSY |
Correlation spectroscopy |
CPE |
Continuous phase-transition extraction |
C-RDI |
Contribution reference daily intake |
DLA |
Dalton’s lymphoma ascites |
DPPH |
2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl |
DW |
Dry weight |
EC50
|
Half maximal effective concentration |
EAC |
Ehrlich’s ascites carcinoma |
EtOH |
Ethanol |
EI-MS |
Electron ionization–mass spectrometry |
EO |
Essential oil |
ERK |
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
FW |
FW |
GAE |
Gallic acid equivalent |
GC–MS |
Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry |
GC–MS–SPME |
Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry–solid-phase microextraction |
HeLa |
Henrietta Lacks |
HL60 |
Human leukemia cell line |
HMQC |
Heteronuclear multiple quantum coherence |
HMBC |
Heteronuclear multiple bond coherence |
HPGPC |
High-performance gel-permeation chromatography |
HPLC |
High-performance liquid chromatography |
HPLC–PDA–MS |
High-performance liquid chromatography–photodiode array–mass spectrometry |
HPLC–QTOF–MS |
High-performance liquid chromatography–quadruple time of flight–mass spectrometry |
HRGC–MS |
High-resolution gas chromatography–mass spectrometry |
HR–ESI–MS |
High-resolution–electrospray ionization–mass spectrometry |
HR–EI–MS |
High-resolution–electron ionization–mass spectrometry |
HR–MAS–NMR |
High-resolution–magic angle sinning–nuclear magnetic resonance |
HY |
Hydrolat |
IC50
|
Half-maximal inhibitory concentration |
IkB-α:
|
Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, alpha |
IL-6 |
Interleukin 6 |
IL-1β |
Interleukin 1β
|
IL-10 |
Interleukin 10 |
JNK |
c-Jun N-terminal kinase |
LPS |
Lipopolysaccharide |
MAPKs |
Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
MeOH |
Methanol |
MIC |
Minimum inhibitory concentration |
NF-kB |
Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
NO |
Nitric oxide |
NOESY |
Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy |
PC-3 |
Human prostate adenocarcinoma cell line |
PLE |
Pressure liquid extraction |
RAW 264.7 |
Macrophage cell line |
RSA |
Radical-scavenging activity |
SARS-CoV-2 |
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 |
SCF–CO2 |
Super-critical fluid–carbon bioxide |
SH-SY5Y |
Human neuroblastoma cell line |
TFC |
Total flavonoid content |
TNF-α |
Tumor necrosis factor alpha |
TPC |
Total phenolic content |
UV |
Ultraviolet |
UAHD |
Hydro-distillation ultrasound-assisted extraction |
UAE |
Ultrasound-assisted extraction |
UHPLC–QTOF–IMS |
Ultra-performance liquid chromatography–quadruple time of flight–mass spectrometry |
Var. |
Variety |