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. 2023 Jun 19;13(6):764. doi: 10.3390/metabo13060764

Figure 7.

Figure 7

The impact of L. plantarum and S. costus on (A) TNF-α and (B) TRAF6 gene regulation in the liver, spleen, pancreas, lung, and kidney tissues of treated and non-treated rats. The β-actin gene was used to normalize the comparative mRNA levels. a,b,c,d,e,f: means with different letters in the same tissue differ significantly (p < 0.05).