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. 2023 Jun 7;28(12):4626. doi: 10.3390/molecules28124626

Table 2.

Parameters determined during thermogravimetric analysis for gelatin and pectin films with the addition of pumpkin purée.

Sample Tm1 [°C] Tm2 [°C] Tm3 [°C] ΔH [J/g] Tg Total Mass Loss
in the Temperature Range of 50–300 °C [%]
GEL4 66.86 ± 0.91 2 150.89 ± 7.52 a,2 177.85 ± 10.15 214.35 ± 20.44 −39.99 ± 0.99 ** 42.38 ± 0.58 *
GEL8 57.80 ± 1.61 1 146.99 ± 0.04 a,1 175.76 ± 14.80 201.40 ± 13.08 −46.45 ± 0.66 *** 45.33 ± 0.08 **
GEL12 59.16 ± 5.53 1 158.97 ± 6.35 a,2 189.42 ± 15.72 176.13 ± 62.39 −45.58 ± 0.81 *** 41.97 ± 0.08 *
HMAP 1 145.38 ± 0.11 ACa 177.02 ± 1.73 248.40 ± 0.57 −34.64 ± 0.27 * 46.04 ± 0.43 ***
152.31 ± 0.66 BCa
HMAP 1.5 148.63 ± 1.82 ACa 179.49 ± 1.27 262.75 ± 2.05 −34.81 ± 0.59 * 46.27 ± 0.29 ***
154.17 ± 0.98 BCa
HMAP 2 149.99 ± 1.02 ACa 180.34 ± 1.70 245.70 ± 1.05 −39.41 ± 0.08 ** 47.25 ± 0.12 ****
156.05 ± 0.96 BCa

A,B Statistical significance of the influence of HMAP concentration, C significance of temperature variability in the course of the curve, 1,2 statistical significance of the influence of GEL concentration and a significance the influence of the type of hydrocolloid; * determination of group homogeneity (the number of characters differentiates homogeneous groups)—influence of hydrocolloid type and concentration (for total mass loss).