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. 2023 Jun 14;11:1178847. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1178847

Table 3.

Working-, economic-, and living situation by sample (%).

Total (n = 298) % (n) Online (n = 119) % (n) Offline (n = 179) % (n) Statistics (Online/Offline)
Working situationa,b
Same place, same role 38.9 (114) 38.1 (45) 39.4 (69) χ2 = 0.05, p = 0.824
Same place, different role 13.7 (40) 15.3 (18) 12.6 (22) χ2 = 0.43, p = 0.512
Furloughed 20.8 (61) 27.1 (32) 16.6 (29) χ2 = 4.76, p = 0.029
Laid off 24.9 (73) 26.3 (31) 24.0 (42) χ2 = 0.19, p = 0.659
New job within industry 29.0 (85) 28.8 (34) 29.1 (51) χ2 = 0.00, p = 0.951
New job outside industry 8.5 (25) 9.3 (11) 8.0 (14) χ2 = 0.16, p = 0.691
Started studying 8.9 (26) 5.9 (7) 10.9 (19) χ2 = 2.11, p = 0.146
Economic situationc,d
No change 32.4 (95) 38.5 (45) 28.4 (50) χ2 (df = 4) = 8.93, p = 0.063
Worsened partly 36.5 (107) 40.2 (47) 34.1 (60)
Worsened to a large extent 24.2 (71) 17.2 (20) 29.0 (51)
Improved partly 5.1 (15) 3.4 (4) 6.3 (11)
Improved to a large extent 1.7 (5) 0.9 (1) 2.3 (4)
Living situatione,f
No change 81.2 (238) 87.2 (102) 77.3 (136) χ2 (df = 4) = 6.95, p = 0.139
Worsened 11.3 (33) 6.8 (8) 14.2 (25)
Improved 1.0 (3) 1.7 (2) 0.6 (1)
Changed, but neither improved nor worsened 3.4 (10) 1.7 (2) 4.5 (8)
Changed, unrelated to pandemic 3.1 (9) 2.6 (3) 3.4 (6)

(a) n = 1 (online), (b) n = 4 (offline), (c) n = 2 (online), (d) n = 3 (offline), (e) n = 2 (online), (f) n = 3 (offline).