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. 2023 Jun 28;23:471. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-04977-5

Table 5.

Odds of presenting features of Autism among surveyed children according to sex

Presenting features of Autisma All ASD
(n = 1370)
n(%)
Boys
(n = 879)
n(%)
Girls
n = 491
n(%)
COR (95% CI) between boys and girls

Child does not usually express joy when seeing parents

(Behavioral/Emotional expression problems)

(n = 257)

150 (58.4) 115 (44.7) 35 (13.7) 1.96 (1.32–2.91)**

Child does not play with mates and do not socialize

(Reduced peer interaction)

(n = 450)

262 (58.2) 191 (42.4) 71 (15.8) 1.64 (1.22–2.21)**

Child insists to play with the same thing the same way

(n = 431)

238 (55.2) 173 (40.1) 65 (15.1) 1.61 (1.17- 2.19)**

Child is beyond his/her mates in comprehension (Poor to limited comprehension/Limited language/nonverbal)

(n = 886)

379 (42.8) 252 (28.4) 127 (14.4) 1.15 (0.89–1.48)

Child is beyond his/her mates in speech (Speech Difficulties)

(n = 1627)

671 (42.0) 455 (28.0) 216 (14.0) 1.37 (0.31–1.71)

Child is beyond mates in school (if he/she is in school)b

(learning and academic performance difficulties)

(n = 544)

149 (27.4) 101 (18.6) 48 (8.8) 1.9 (0.83–1.72)

apercent was calculated out of rows

bcalculated out of school aged children (6–12 years)

**p-value highly sig at < 0.01