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. 2023 Apr 27;87(2):e00037-22. doi: 10.1128/mmbr.00037-22

TABLE 1.

Major families of AMPs primarily targeting the S. aureus membrane

Structural class No. of peptides (n = 115) Eminent examples of AMP families
α-helical 48 Dermaseptin-B2, aurein 2.5, magainin 2, melittin, buforin II, LL-37, chrysophsin-1
β-sheets 10 Lactoferricin B, baboon theta-defensin-1, human neutrophil peptide-1, gomesin, protegrin 1, tachyplesin I, and kalata B1
α + β 6 Human beta-defensin 1, thrombocidin-1, porcine beta-defensin 2, CXCL10, actinomycesin
Non-αβ 3 Pyrrhocoricin, penisin, and tridecaptin A1