Table 3:
Nivolumab plus cabozantinib (N=320) | Sunitinib (N=320) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Events | Grades 1–2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 | Grades 1–2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 |
Patients with any event | 103 (32) | 186 (58) | 22 (7) | 125 (39) | 152 (48) | 20 (6) |
Diarrhoea | 168 (53) | 20 (6) | 2 (<1) | 132 (41) | 15 (5) | 0 |
Hypothyroidism | 115 (36) | 1 (<1) | 0 | 95 (30) | 1 (<1) | 0 |
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia | 98 (31) | 25 (8) | 0 | 108 (34) | 26 (8) | 0 |
Fatigue | 79 (25) | 8 (3) | 0 | 86 (27) | 15 (5) | 0 |
Nausea | 73 (23) | 1 (<1) | 0 | 87 (27) | 0 | 0 |
Alanine aminotransferase increased | 71 (22) | 18 (6) | 0 | 19 (6) | 3 (<1) | 0 |
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 71 (22) | 12 (4) | 0 | 33 (10) | 2 (<1) | 0 |
Dysgeusia | 69 (22) | 0 | 0 | 67 (21) | 0 | 0 |
Hypertension | 65 (20) | 39 (12) | 1 (<1) | 68 (21) | 39 (12) | 0 |
Decreased appetite | 65 (20) | 4 (1) | 0 | 53 (17) | 2 (<1) | 0 |
Mucosal inflammation | 62 (19) | 3 (<1) | 0 | 75 (23) | 7 (2) | 1 (<1) |
Rash | 60 (19) | 6 (2) | 0 | 21 (7) | 0 | 0 |
Pruritus | 57 (18) | 2 (<1) | 0 | 14 (4) | 0 | 0 |
Asthenia | 48 (15) | 11 (3) | 0 | 41 (13) | 8 (3) | 0 |
Stomatitis | 47 (15) | 7 (2) | 0 | 69 (22) | 8 (3) | 0 |
Vomiting | 37 (12) | 4 (1) | 0 | 50 (16) | 2 (<1) | 0 |
Dysphonia | 37 (12) | 1 (<1) | 0 | 8 (3) | 0 | 0 |
Hypomagnesaemia | 35 (11) | 0 | 1 (<1) | 10 (3) | 0 | 0 |
Lipase increased | 34 (11) | 15 (5) | 5 (2) | 24 (8) | 11 (3) | 5 (2) |
Anaemia | 33 (10) | 2 (<1) | 0 | 55 (17) | 11 (3) | 1 (<1) |
Amylase increased | 32 (10) | 14 (4) | 0 | 23 (7) | 7 (2) | 0 |
Arthralgia | 31 (10) | 0 | 0 | 16 (5) | 0 | 0 |
Dyspepsia | 21 (7) | 0 | 0 | 32 (10) | 1 (<1) | 0 |
Thrombocytopenia | 20 (6) | 1 (<1) | 0 | 49 (15) | 11 (3) | 4 (1) |
Platelet count decreased | 18 (6) | 0 | 0 | 45 (14) | 12 (4) | 2 (<1) |
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease | 16 (5) | 0 | 0 | 33 (10) | 0 | 0 |
Neutropenia | 13 (4) | 2 (<1) | 1 (<1) | 39 (12) | 13 (4) | 1 (<1) |
Data are n (%) Shown are grade 1–2 treatment-related adverse events that occurred in ≥10% of patients in either group while patients were receiving the assigned treatment or within 30 days after the end of the trial treatment period. Events are listed in descending order of frequency in the nivolumab plus cabozantinib group. One grade 5 event occurred in the sunitinib arm (respiratory distress