| Very low-calorie ketogenic diet | VLCKD |
| Ketogenic diet | KD |
| Low-calorie ketogenic diet | LCKD |
| Acetoacetate | AcAc |
| 3-hydroxybutyrate | BHB |
| World Health Organization | WHO |
| Body mass index | BMI |
| Cardiovascular disease | CVD |
| Short-chain fatty acids | SCFA |
| Mediterranean diet | MD |
| Gamma amino butyric acid | GABA |
| Lipopolysaccharides | LPS |
| Very low-energy diet | VLED |
| Intermittent fasting | IF |