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. 2023 Jun 15;10:1192199. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1192199

Table 1.

Oxidation products of some primary amino acid monomers.

Amino acid Original structure Oxidative products Condition References
Cysteine (Cys) graphic file with name fnut-10-1192199-igr0001.jpg graphic file with name fnut-10-1192199-igr0002.jpg Heteroatoms are direct targets of radical formation. (4, 57)
Tryptophan (Trp) graphic file with name fnut-10-1192199-igr0003.jpg graphic file with name fnut-10-1192199-igr0004.jpg Exposed to UV or γ-irradiation. (58, 59)
Methionine (Met) graphic file with name fnut-10-1192199-igr0005.jpg graphic file with name fnut-10-1192199-igr0006.jpg Heteroatoms are direct targets of radical formation. (60)
Lysine (Lys) graphic file with name fnut-10-1192199-igr0007.jpg graphic file with name fnut-10-1192199-igr0008.jpg Fe3+ → Fe2+. (61)