Table 2. Clinical Outcomes in the Study Population.
Outcome | Participants, No. (%) | Hazard ratio (95% CI) | P value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total (N = 704) | Low coronary atherosclerotic plaque activity (n = 283)a | High coronary atherosclerotic plaque activity (n = 421)b | |||
Primary end point | 141 (20.0) | 51 (18.0) | 90 (21.4) | 1.25 (0.89-1.76) | .20 |
All-cause death | 39 (5.5) | 9 (3.2) | 30 (7.1) | 2.43 (1.15-5.12) | .02 |
Components of the primary end point | |||||
Cardiac death | 12 (1.7) | 2 (0.7) | 10 (2.4) | 3.51 (0.77-16.04) | .10 |
Nonfatal myocardial infarction | 54 (7.7) | 17 (6.0) | 37 (8.8) | 1.61 (0.91-2.86) | .10 |
Unscheduled coronary revascularization | 87 (12.4) | 36 (12.7) | 51 (12.1) | 0.98 (0.64-1.49) | .91 |
Cardiac death or nonfatal myocardial infarction | 66 (9.4) | 19 (6.7) | 47 (11.2) | 1.82 (1.07-3.10) | .03 |
Abbreviation: CMA, coronary microcalcification activity.
Low coronary atherosclerotic plaque activity was defined as a CMA of 0.
High coronary atherosclerotic plaque activity was defined as a CMA greater than 0.