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. 2023 Jun 28;8(8):755–764. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2023.1729

Table 2. Clinical Outcomes in the Study Population.

Outcome Participants, No. (%) Hazard ratio (95% CI) P value
Total (N = 704) Low coronary atherosclerotic plaque activity (n = 283)a High coronary atherosclerotic plaque activity (n = 421)b
Primary end point 141 (20.0) 51 (18.0) 90 (21.4) 1.25 (0.89-1.76) .20
All-cause death 39 (5.5) 9 (3.2) 30 (7.1) 2.43 (1.15-5.12) .02
Components of the primary end point
Cardiac death 12 (1.7) 2 (0.7) 10 (2.4) 3.51 (0.77-16.04) .10
Nonfatal myocardial infarction 54 (7.7) 17 (6.0) 37 (8.8) 1.61 (0.91-2.86) .10
Unscheduled coronary revascularization 87 (12.4) 36 (12.7) 51 (12.1) 0.98 (0.64-1.49) .91
Cardiac death or nonfatal myocardial infarction 66 (9.4) 19 (6.7) 47 (11.2) 1.82 (1.07-3.10) .03

Abbreviation: CMA, coronary microcalcification activity.

a

Low coronary atherosclerotic plaque activity was defined as a CMA of 0.

b

High coronary atherosclerotic plaque activity was defined as a CMA greater than 0.