TABLE 5.

Antibacterial potentials of Cannabis.

S/N	Cannabis material	Solvent used	MIC	Type of assay	Pharmacological activity	Country	Reference
1.	Hemp essential oils	Methanol	0.25-32 µg/ml	MIC	Antibacterial activity	Italy	Iseppi et al. (2019)
2.	Hemp fiber	Acetone	5.64 x10-7g of antibiotics/100 mg of ester)	MIC	Antibacterial activity	Italy	Cassano et al. (2013)
3.	Oil of seeds, whole plant extract	Methanol	12.5-50 µg/ml	MIC	Antimicrobial activity	Sudan	Ali et al. (2012)
4.	Leaf extract	Distilled water	5.60-25.44 mm	Agar well diffusion assay	Antibacterial	India	Chouhan and Guleria (2020)
5.	lipophilic extracts of Cannabis products	propylene glycol	0.00125-1.25 μg/ml	MIC	Antibacterial activity	U.S.A	Gildea et al. (2022)
6.	Leaf extract	Ethanol, hot water	9.2-25.7 mm	Agar well diffusion assay	Antibacterial activity	Pakistan	Naveed et al. (2014)
7.	Aqueous leaf extract	Water	6-13 mm	Agar well diffusion assay	antibacterial activity	Romania	Csakvari et al. (2021)
8.	Cannabinoids	acetone	5 mg/ml	MIC	Antibacterial activity	Italy	Appendino et al. (2008)
9.	Cannabigerol	Aqueous	4 μg/ml	MIC	Antibiotic activity	Canada	Farha et al. (2020)
10.	Leaf extract	Ether and acetone extract	42 μg/ml	MIC	Bactericidal activity	India	Farha et al. (2020)