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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 29.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2022 Oct 31;39(3):621–630. doi: 10.1007/s10554-022-02743-4

Table 3.

Carotid vessel imaging characteristics by OSA category

Total sample (n = 46) AHI < 15 (n = 35) AHI ≥ 15 (n = 11) p-value

Carotid arteries
 Avg. TBRmean (SD) 1.44 (0.19) 1.44 (0.20) 1.43 (0.19) 0.86
 Avg. TBRmax (SD) 1.70 (0.24) 1.69 (0.24) 1.71 (0.24) 0.77
 Avg. Wall area (SD) mm2 33.70 (6.03) 33.05 (6.09) 35.96 (5.51) 0.18
 Avg. Total vessel area (SD) mm2 62.36 (11.18) 61.54 (11.56) 65.25 (9.72) 0.36
 Avg. Carotid wall thickness (SD) mm 1.43 (0.16) 1.41 (0.15) 1.51 (0.16) 0.10

OSA obstructive sleep apnea, TBR target-to-background ratio, SD standard deviation