Table 2. Influence of radiotherapy + antineoplastic chemotherapy agents on fertility pattern.
Author | Age | Tumor type | Treatment | Corporal site | Dosage | Effect | Number of patients |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Duhil de Bénazé et al (2018) 44 | 7–18 years old | Dysgerminoma | Chemotherapy + Radiotherapy |
Lymphatic chains | 20 Gy | ↑ HcG | 48 |
Fernandez-Pineda et al (2018) 45 | 4–22 years old | Hodgkin Lymphoma | Chemotherapy + Radiotherapy |
Pelvic | 9–55 Gy | ↑ POF | 127 |
Rives et al (2017) 46 | 24–43 years old | Testicular Cancer | Chemotherapy + Radiotherapy |
Lymphatic chains | 25 Gy | ↓Sperm ↓ Sperm motility |
54 |
Green et al (2017) 47 | 0–15 years old | Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Chemotherapy + Radiotherapy |
Testicular Hypothalamic Pituitary |
40 Gy | ↓Sperm ↓ Sperm motility ↓LH ↓FSH |
171 |
Chemaitilly et al (2017) 48 | 18–45 years old | Leukemia Lymphoma Central Nervous System Tumors Embryonic Tumors Bone Tissue Sarcoma Carcinomas |
Chemotherapy + Radiotherapy |
Pelvic Lumbar region Sacral Entire Spine Abdominal flank Para-aortic Iliac Bladder Vaginal Lymphoid |
30 Gy | ↑ POF | 988 |
Chow et al (2016) 49 | 5–20 years old | Leukemia Central Nervous System Tumors Lymphoma Renal tumor Neuroblastoma Soft Tissue Tumor Bone tumor |
Chemotherapy + Radiotherapy |
Neck Chest Legs Arms |
— | ↑ Sterility rate | 10938 |
Boltežar et al (2016) 50 | 18–40 years old | Hodgkin Lymphoma | Chemotherapy + Radiotherapy |
Pelvic | 24 Gy | ↑ Amenorrhea | 131 |
Sonigo et al (2016) 51 | 17–33 years old | Hodgkin Lymphoma Breast Cancer |
Chemotherapy + Radiotherapy |
Subdiaphragmatic | > 26 Gy | ↓IVM | 22 |
Abbreviations: FSH, follicle atimulating hormone; HcG, human chorionic gonadotropin; IVM, in vitro maturation; LH, luteinizing hormone; POF, premature ovarian failure.