Table 4. Neonatal characteristics.

	Refugee group	Control group	p-value
	(n = 576)	(n = 576)
Birthweight (g) (mean ± SD)	3,013 ± 520	3,199 ± 500	< 0.001*
Height (cm) (mean ± SD)	49.1 ± 3.2	50.5 ± 19.3	0.092
Head circumference (cm) (mean ± SD)	34.3 ± 1.7	34.5 ± 1.4	< 0.001*
Apgar score n (%)
< 7 at 1th minute	39 (6.8%)	21 (4.2%)	0.044*
< 7 at 5th minute	12 (2%)	2 (0.4%)	0.015*
NICU admission (n/ %)	54 (5.9%)	35 (6.1%)	0.115
Fetal sex (n/ %)			0.135
Female	278 (48%)	283 (49%)
Male	298 (51%)	293 (51%)

Abbreviation: NICU, requirement of neonatal intensive care unit.

^*p < 0.05, significant.