Table 2. American College of Chest Physicians risk factors for venous thromboembolism.
Major risk factors |
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Immobility (strict bed rest for > 1 week in the antepartum period) |
Post-partum hemorrhage > 1 L with surgery |
Previous venous thromboembolism event |
Pre-eclampsia with fetal growth restriction |
Thrombophilia |
Antithrombin |
Factor V Leiden (homozygous or heterozygous) |
Prothrombin G20210A (homozygous or heterozygous) |
Medical conditions |
Systemic lupus erythematosus |
Heart disease |
Sickle cell disease |
Blood transfusion |
Post-partum infection |
Minor risk factors |
Body mass index > 30 kg/m2 |
Multiple gestation |
Post-partum hemorrhage > 1 L |
Smoking > 10 cigarettes/day |
Fetal growth restriction |
Thrombophilia |
Protein C deficiency |
Protein S deficiency |
Pre-eclampsia |