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. 2023 Jul;29(7):1330–1339. doi: 10.3201/eid2907.230155

Table 1. Cat-transmitted sporotrichosis case definitions used in study of human cases in Curitiba, Brazil, 2011–2022*.

Definition Epidemiology Clinical Laboratory
Proven
History of trauma or contact with a cat with sporotrichosis
Lesions compatible with sporotrichosis
Positive culture and/or histopathology (microbiological evidence)
Probable
History of trauma or contact with a cat with sporotrichosis
Lesions compatible with sporotrichosis
Human: Negative culture and/or histopathology.†
Sick cat: A) sporotrichosis diagnosed by culture and/or histopathology in a veterinarian laboratory; B) cat resident in a region with confirmed presence of cats with sporotrichosis (data verified by public health authorities)
Possible
History of trauma or contact with a cat with sporotrichosis
Lesions compatible with sporotrichosis
Absent
Non-CTS History of trauma or contact with a cat with sporotrichosis Lesions compatible with sporotrichosis Negative culture and/or histopathology for Sporothrix spp.†
Definition of other case of disease (infectious or noninfectious)

*Adapted from Guide to Health Surveillance, 5th ed (2325). CTS, cat-transmitted sporotrichosis. †Negative culture for Sporothrix spp. alone does not rule out diagnosis (limitation of the culture).