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. 2023 May 18;12:129. Originally published 2023 Feb 2. [Version 2] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.130071.2

Table 2. Comparison of microhardness and surface roughness between the composite resin materials before and after bleaching.

Before After t value P-value
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Microhardness (VHN)
Ceram.x ® SphereTEC™ one 37.59 ± 4.28 37.5 ± 4.34 0.06 0.954
Filtek Z350 XT 27.67 ± 2.1 17.83 ± 1.36 16.55 <0.001 *
t 6.59 13.68
P-value <0.001 * <0.001 *
Surface roughness (μm)
Ceram.x ® SphereTEC™ one 2.66 ± 0.26 2.11 ± 0.92 1.56 0.153
Filtek Z 350XT 2.62 ± 0.2 2.52 ± 0.24 1.39 0.199
t 0.4 -1.39
P-value 0.693 0.194
*

Denotes statistically significant (p < 0.05), paired t test.

Paired t test.

Independent sample t test.