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. 2023 Jun 21;29(23):3678–3687. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i23.3678

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses in hepatitis B virus-acute on chronic liver failure patients (n = 330)

Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
HR (95%CI)
P value
HR (95%CI)
P value
Age 1.021 (1.007-1.035) 0.002 1.015 (1.001-1.030) 0.037
Male sex 1.202 (0.747-1.932) 0.448
PLT (109/L) 0.997 (0.994-0.999) 0.046
PT (s) 1.020 (1.011-1.030) < 0.001 1.028 (1.015-1.042) < 0.001
INR 1.042 (0.993-1.094) 0.093
Hemoglobin (g/L) 0.993 (0.987-0.999) 0.027
Bilirubin (μmol/L) 1.001 (1.000-1.003) 0.025 1.001 (1.000-1.003) 0.041
Albumin (g/L) 0.968 (0.933-1.005) 0.091
Creatinine (μmol/L) 1.001 (1.000-1.001) 0.179
BUN (mmol/L) 1.036 (1.014-1.058) 0.001
Serum Na (mmol/L) 1.001 (0.999-1.003) 0.249
LWR 0.011 (0.001-0.088) < 0.001 0.052 (0.005-0.535) 0.013

In univariate analysis, P < 0.1 were subjected to multivariate analysis and was indicated in bold; in multivariate analysis, P < 0.05 was considered significant and was indicated in bold. CI: Confidence interval; HR: Hazard ratio; PLT: Platelet; PT: Prothrombin time; INR: International normalized ratio; BUN: Blood urea nitrogen; LWR: Lymphocyte-to-white blood cell ratio.