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. 2023 Jun 16;11:1208279. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2023.1208279

FIGURE 8.

FIGURE 8

Gsc +/Cyp26A1 mice have severe craniofacial malocclusions. Gsc +/Cyp26A1 mice (B) demonstrate a curvature in the pre-maxillary process when compared to WT littermates (A). Gsc +/Cyp26A1 mice (E), red arrow; (F), white arrow do not have a curvature of the mandibular component, the mandible is straight when compared to the skull as seen in WT littermates (C), red arrow; (D), white arrow. The curvature to the maxillary component can be seen to impact the natural grinding of the incisors, ultimately causing a severe malocclusion in Gsc +/Cyp26A1 mice (B, I = maxillary incisors); the incisors grind normally in WT littermate mice (A, I = maxillary incisors).